Nthawi zambiri: makompyuta a mafakitale kuposa kukhazikika kwa makompyuta ndikwabwino, monga ATM nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakompyuta apakompyuta.
Tanthauzo la Computer Computer: makompyuta a mafakitale ndi makompyuta olamulira, koma tsopano, dzina lapamwamba kwambiri ndi makompyuta a mafakitale kapena makompyuta, Chingerezi chidule cha IPC, dzina lonse la Industrial Personal Computer.Makompyuta am'mafakitale amanenedwa kuti adapangidwa mwapadera kuti akhale malo opangira makompyuta.
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1980, dziko la United States linayambitsa makompyuta ofanana ndi IPC MAC-150, kenako bungwe la United States IBM Corporation linayambitsa mwalamulo kompyuta yamakampani IBM7532.Chifukwa cha ntchito yodalirika, mapulogalamu olemera, mtengo wotsika, IPC mu makompyuta a mafakitale, ndi kukwera kwadzidzidzi, kumagwira, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.
Zina lPC Chalk kwenikweni n'zogwirizana ndi PC, makamaka CPU, kukumbukira, kanema khadi, zolimba litayamba, floppy pagalimoto, kiyibodi, mbewa, kuwala pagalimoto, polojekiti, etc.
Munda wa ntchito:
Pakalipano, IPC yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazinthu zonse zamakampani ndi moyo wa anthu.
Mwachitsanzo: malo owongolera, mayendedwe amisewu ndi mlatho, zamankhwala, chitetezo cha chilengedwe, kulumikizana, mayendedwe anzeru, kuyang'anira, mawu, makina apamzere, POS, CNC zida zamakina, makina opangira mafuta, ndalama, petrochemical, kufufuza kwa geophysical, kunyamula kumunda, kuteteza chilengedwe, magetsi, njanji, khwalala, Azamlengalenga, yapansi panthaka ndi zina zotero.
Mawonekedwe apakompyuta a Industrial:
Kompyuta yamafakitale nthawi zambiri imanenedwa kuti idapangidwa mwapadera kuti ikhale pamalo opangira makompyuta, ndipo malo ogulitsa nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi kugwedezeka kwamphamvu, makamaka fumbi lambiri, komanso mawonekedwe osokoneza amagetsi amagetsi, ndipo fakitale yonse imagwira ntchito mosalekeza, ndiye kuti, pali nthawi zambiri sapuma chaka chimodzi.Choncho, poyerekeza ndi makompyuta wamba, makompyuta mafakitale ayenera kukhala ndi makhalidwe awa:
1) Chassis imapangidwa ndi chitsulo chokhala ndi anti-magnetic kwambiri, umboni wa fumbi komanso anti-impact.
2) Chassis ili ndi bolodi lodzipatulira, lomwe lili ndi PCI ndi ISA slots.
3) Pali magetsi apadera mu chassis, omwe ali ndi mphamvu zotsutsana ndi kusokoneza.
4) Kutha kugwira ntchito mosalekeza kwa maola ambiri ndikofunikira.
5) Chassis wamba kuti akhazikitse mosavuta nthawi zambiri amatengedwa (4U standard chassis ndiyofala)
Zindikirani: Kupatula zomwe zili pamwambapa, zina zonse ndizofanana.Komanso, chifukwa cha makhalidwe pamwamba, mtengo wa mlingo womwewo wa makompyuta mafakitale ndi okwera mtengo kuposa kompyuta wamba, koma kawirikawiri si kusiyana kwambiri.
Kuipa kwa makompyuta apakompyuta pakali pano:
Ngakhale makompyuta a mafakitale ali ndi ubwino wake poyerekeza ndi makompyuta wamba amalonda, kuipa kwake kumaonekeranso -- kusakhoza kukonza deta, motere:
1) Mphamvu ya disk ndi yaying'ono.
2) Chitetezo chochepa cha data;
3) Kusankha kosungirako kochepa.
4) Mtengo ndi wapamwamba.
Kusiyana kwina ndi makompyuta wamba: makompyuta a mafakitale ndi makompyuta, koma okhazikika kuposa makompyuta wamba, kukana chinyezi, kukana kugwedezeka, diamagnetism ndi bwino, maola 24 akuyenda popanda mavuto.Koma zimatengeranso kasinthidwe, machesi otsika kusewera masewera akulu siabwino.
Makompyuta apakompyuta alibe chiwonetsero, angagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi chiwonetsero.Panyumba ndizowonongeka pang'ono, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ovuta kapena zofunikira zamakina ndizokwera kwambiri.